Introduction: A function of the form y(x)=ax, where a (a≠1) is a positive number, is called an exponential function with base a.
Definition: The exponential function with base e, y(x)=ex, is often found in economic (growth) models. The number e (≈2.718) is called the number of Euler.
Below a figure of y(x)=ex.

Definition: The exponential function with base e, y(x)=ex, is often found in economic (growth) models. The number e (≈2.718) is called the number of Euler.
Below a figure of y(x)=ex.